therapyTimes.com is a daily source for Music, Nursing, Nutrition, Occupational, Pediatric, Physical, Respiratory and Speech Therapy Professionals containing editorials, articles and radiology jobs.

Music Therapy, Nursing, Nutrition Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Pediatric Therapy, Physical Therapy, Respiratory Therapy, Speech Therapy




search site:    
 


home | login | register





:: Toddlers' Communication Rehab Assisted by Music Therapy

:: New Campaign Strikes the Right Chord with Heart Attack Patients

:: New Pathways for Developing Communication Skills

:: Good Vibrations: Music Therapy Promotes Wellness

:: Music Strikes a Soothing Chord

:: Physical Therapist Uses Music

:: iPhones as Musical Instruments

:: A Sonata a Day Keeps the Doctor Away

:: Exploring the Effects of Silence in Music

:: The Sound of Relief

:: Music Pushes Critically Ill Teen to Recovery

:: Music Therapy Speeds Post-Stroke Recovery

:: The Music Behind Sound Therapy

:: A Comforting Sound

:: Heart Procedure? Bring Your iPod Along, Review Suggests

:: Music Therapy for the Cancer Patient

:: Young Children Develop Skills Through Music

:: Saving American Music One Child at a Time

:: Music Therapy to Treat Mental Illness

:: Scary Music is Scarier with Your Eyes Shut

:: Music Therapy Strikes a Chord at Dempsey Center

:: Music Helps Control Emotions, Focus Energy

:: A Drug-free Melody

:: Not the Same Old Song

:: Monkeys Get a Groove On, but Only to Monkey Music

:: New ‘Music Therapy on Wheels’ Delivers Healing Tunes to Pediatric Patients

:: Music Therapy Students Protest End to Program

:: The Sounds of Learning: Studying the Impact of Music on Children with Autism

:: Babies are Born to Dance

:: SAGE launches Music and Medicine

:: Music Therapy Benefits Severely Disabled Students

:: A Key for Unlocking Memories

:: Elderly Patients Drum Away the Pain

:: Music Training Enhances Brainstem Sensitivity to Speech Sounds

:: Music therapist comforts hospital patients

:: Improving Cognitive Skills with Music

:: Music Makes the Difference

:: Music Therapy Benefits Both the Living and the Dying

:: Minnesota Therapy Workshop Makes Sweet Music

:: Doctors Backing Music Therapy

:: Music Therapist Brings Harmony to Disabled Children and Adults

:: Music and the Brain Series Returns to the Library of Congress

:: The Healing Harp

:: Notched Music Therapy May Diminish Tinnitus

:: Using Music to Explore the Basis of Emotion in the Autistic Brain

:: Music Therapists Try Breaking Out Rhymes

:: Music Therapy Eases Veteran’s Hearing Ailment

:: Reminiscence Therapy Helps Alzheimer’s Disease Patients

:: Essential Tones Of Music Rooted In Human Speech

:: Harp Music as Therapy for Cancer Patients

:: Therapist Uses Music to Tune into the Brain

:: Music-based “Play” Soothes Young Cancer Patients

:: A Warm Welcome into the World

:: Windsor, Ontario, gets music therapy camp

:: Music may have a future role in heart and stroke patient rehab

:: Opening Minds to the Power of Music

:: Psychiatrist Finds Therapy in Flute Music

:: Improving Hearing Through Music

:: Nondrug Techniques Reduce Pain in Hospitalized Patients

:: Music Therapy Helps Relieve Anxiety of Cancer

:: Music Therapy in Hospice Care

:: Physician Uses Harp To Soothe, Heal Patients

:: Music Therapy Reduces Anxiety and Improves Physical Health

:: Music and Speech Based on Human Biology

:: Music Therapist Brings the Song of Health

:: Using Music to Tune the Heart

:: Stephenson elected president of AMTA Southeastern Region

:: Sing your Stress Away

:: Breast Cancer Patients and Alternative Therapies

:: Music Therapy Shows Promise for Tinnitus Sufferers

:: The Sounds of Success

:: Music May Temper Pain in Preemies

:: Seeking the Origins of Music in the Brain

:: Bringing Hope Through Song



::  Occupational Therapist-School | US - AR
::  Occupational Therapist-Skilled | US - TX
::  Occupational Therapist-Skilled | US - TN
::  Occupational Therapist-Skilled | US - TN
::  Occupational Therapist-Skilled | US - NJ
::  Physical Therapist-Skilled | US - TX
::  Physical Therapist-Skilled | US - TN
::  Physical Therapist-Skilled | US - TN
::  Physical Therapist-Skilled | US - OH
::  Speech Language Pathologist | US - NM
::  Physical Therapy Jobs
By Onward Healthcare
  [more]

   
home :: departments :: in the news

Music Benefits Children with Autism
02.21.08

Article available online at: http://www.therapytimes.com/021908Music


Even though he’s been dead for more than 200 years, Mozart is still working miracles. Just ask Ashley Ruben.

“I had autism,” says 8-year-old Ashley. “[Mozart] helped me speak … it made me the same from all the other people.”

Ashley was diagnosed with pervasive developmental disorder (PDD) when she was only 21 months old. Today she’s in the third grade, a straight-A student at Mary G. Porter Traditional School in Woodbridge, Va. Like many girls her age, Ashley loves “Hannah Montana,” “High School Musical,” and Green Day. But, her mother, Sharon Ruben, remembers when Ashley’s outlook was not so sunny.

As a toddler, Ashley was clumsy and uncoordinated. She wouldn’t take to a bottle, had difficulty using a sippy cup, and was diagnosed with numerous ear infections. At 18 months, Ashley’s verbal ability was on the level of an infant’s. Also, she was a late walker and wouldn’t let her mom read to her.

“She never said ‘mama’, ‘dada’, ‘doggie’ or ‘ball’,” says Ruben. “She had nothing, absolutely no language – just grunting.”

One day, Ashley’s grandmother, Sheila Komito, said goodbye to her while she was watching television. Ashley didn’t even look up. Komito then suggested having Ashley’s hearing tested.

“I just kind of blew it off,” says Ruben, who has two other daughters. “I said to myself, ‘there’s no way my daughter would be deaf.’ ”

But, after failing to get a response out of Ashley by banging pots and pans around the house, Ruben knew she had to look into it. After researching online, Ruben was worried that her daughter might be autistic. A string of doctors and referrals later, Ashley finally saw Chuck Conlon, MD, chief of the division of neurodevelopmental pediatrics at Children’s National Medical Center in Washington, D.C. He confirmed Ruben’s fears when he saw Ashley in Fairfax.

“It’s a blow that you can’t describe,” Ruben says. “It was heart-wrenching.”

At 21 months, Ashley was officially on the autism spectrum. The autism spectrum, Conlon says, includes three categories: autism, Asperger syndrome, and pervasive developmental disorder (ADD). Conlon says that both he and a child psychologist independently concluded that Ashley met the criteria for PDD.

“The initial impression was that she had a severe communication disorder,” Conlon says. He explained that Ashley displayed several signs of autism, including lining up crayons instead of coloring with them. “I remember she was very adept at puzzles.”

For Ruben, everything she’d observed and read about online clicked. She networked, did some research, and assembled a therapy team of about 15 specialists, including nutritionists, speech therapists, occupational therapists, and psychologists.

Ruben says one of the psychologists said that auditory processing was Ashley’s biggest challenge. “When you can’t hear the frequency of sound, you can’t understand the language,” Ruben says.

Mozart to the Rescue

Enter 18th-century Austrian classical music composer, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.

One of Ashley’s psychologists recommended a fairly new and somewhat controversial form of therapy called auditory integrated therapy, which Ruben refers to as “auditory training”. The basic premise of this therapy is that listeners put their ear muscles through a workout, listening to Mozart at different frequencies to stimulate different parts of the brain or body.

“I think someone once says that Mozart is the equivalent of Valium,” Ruben says. “It’s powerful and yet you calm yourself with it, as well.”

As far as Ruben is concerned, this form of therapy cured Ashley of autism. The oscillations of high and low frequencies stretch and relax ear muscles, giving them a workout, in a sense. Ruben says that when ear muscles are toned, they do a better job filtering sound.

A Rapid Response

Results for Ashley were almost immediate. While riding home from therapy in Bethesda, Md., with her parents, Ashley began to speak. “All of a sudden she said, ‘I want cookie’,” Ruben says. “My husband and I just looked at each other. We nearly drove off the road.”

This was the beginning of Ashley opening up to people, or “coming to life,” as Ruben says. At age 4, after about two years of intensive speech and occupational therapy, a gluten-free diet, county service, and auditory training, Ashley was taken off of the autism spectrum.

“That was just the greatest day of my life,” Ruben says. “At that point, I was pretty burnt out. It was a long, exhausting road.”

Now, Ruben is preaching the auditory training gospel, as a licensed practitioner. The whole program costs close to $4,000 for 20 weeks. By contrast, Ruben says an auditory training center costs between $8,000 and $10,000.

“All of my girls listen to this. All three of my girls are in a gifted program,” Ruben says. However, Ruben says the program is not a cure for every child. Essentially, its effects may vary.

Still, Ruben says, “Controversial as it may be, there’s a lot of data to suggest it works.” She’s also witnessed some of her client’s success stories.

Five-year-old Alyssa Celis is not autistic but was diagnosed with auditory processing disorder. Her mother, Yael Celis, says that when Alyssa was younger, she wouldn’t respond to her name or speak much. Alyssa loved routines, such as snack time or playtime, but would prefer to be socially isolated. This past summer, Celis started Alyssa on Ruben’s program.

Celis says Alyssa shows more progress every week. “We saw a lot of changes in her. She’s pretend playing, which she hasn’t done before.”

However, Celis says, it’s important to be diligent with treatment. “You have to have it regularly; you have to have constant stimulation for the brain,” Celis says. “It may be expensive at the start, but the outcome is just priceless.”


Source: Josh Eiserike/Potomac News


  Have a comment on this article? Send it




AlphaVista Services Inc. at ASHA Schools 2010
Linda Pippert, MA, CCC-SLP discusses opportunities available with AlphaVista Services, a multinational corporation providing Special Educational and Allied Healthcare programs and services worldwide. AlphaVista operates pediatric speech therapy/occupational therapy clinics and intervention centers in the United States and India.
[webcast archive]

 
Copyright © 2010, Valley Forge Publishing Group
2570 Boulevard of the Generals, Ste 220, Norristown, PA 19403
p. 800-983-7737 | f. 610-854-3780 | e. info@therapytimes.com
 
Web Award   APEX Award   ASBPE Award   ASHPE Award